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Apple facts

When is apple season?

When apples are picked, when they taste best and why they are in stores all year.

A mix of apple varieties

When is apple season?

In the United States, apple season runs from late summer into fall. Most apples are harvested from August through early November, with the busiest stretch in September and October.

But apples are in stores all year. Here is why, and when each kind is at its best.

Apple season, month by month

Typical US harvest times. Exact timing shifts with region and weather.

WhenWhat is happeningApples to look for
Late July to AugustThe first early apples arriveGinger Gold, Rave, Zestar!, Paula Red
SeptemberPeak harvest beginsGala, Honeycrisp, SweeTango, McIntosh, Cortland, Empire
OctoberThe busiest harvest monthFuji, Jonagold, Golden Delicious, Braeburn, Kiku, PiƱata
Late October to NovemberLate apples finish the seasonGranny Smith, Pink Lady, Winesap, Arkansas Black
Winter into springStored apples and long keepersCosmic Crisp, EverCrisp, Lady Alice, RubyFrost, Pazazz, SugarBee

Why apples are in stores all year

Most apples you buy in spring and summer were picked the fall before. After harvest, apples are cooled quickly and kept in controlled atmosphere storage: cold, airtight rooms where oxygen is lowered and carbon dioxide is raised. This puts the apples into a kind of slow motion, so they stay crisp for 6 to 12 months.

Imports fill the rest of the gap. New Zealand and Chile harvest apples in our spring, so varieties like Jazz, Envy and Pacific Rose often arrive from the Southern Hemisphere in the off-season.

When do apples taste best?

Early-season apples are best eaten soon after harvest, since they do not keep long. Many late-season apples are the opposite: varieties like Cosmic Crisp and Lady Alice actually taste better after a few weeks or months in storage, as their starches turn to sugar.

For the freshest apples of all, visit a local orchard or farm market in September or October.