Not sure which apple to buy? Find the right one for snacking, baking and more.

Browse varieties

Assorted Apples

Find your next favorite apple, learn what's inside it, and know exactly what to make with it.

A mix of red, yellow and green apple varieties on a wooden table

Apple varieties, recipes and nutrition, all in one place

There are dozens of apples in the grocery store and they are not interchangeable. Some are built for snacking, some fall apart in the oven, and some only show up for a few weeks a year.

Assorted Apples breaks down the most popular varieties by flavor, texture and best use, then pairs them with recipes and plain-language nutrition guides, so you always know which apple to grab.

Find an apple by flavor

Sweet

Low in tartness, great for snacking and kids.

Tart

Bright and tangy, the classic choice for pies.

Extra crunchy

Loud, crisp bites that hold up for months.

Best for baking

Hold their shape and flavor in the oven.

When each apple is in season

Apples are harvested from late summer through fall, but some are stored and sold well into the next year. Here is roughly when to look for each one.

Early season

August to early September

Rave, Zestar!, Paula Red, Ginger Gold, SweeTango, Gala, Honeycrisp

Mid season

September to October

McIntosh, Cortland, Empire, Jonagold, Golden Delicious, Macoun

Winter and spring

Long keepers from storage

Cosmic Crisp, EverCrisp, Lady Alice, RubyFrost, Pazazz, SugarBee

Which apple should I buy?

Start with what you want to make. These three apples are the safest bets for each job.

For snacking

Crisp, juicy and great out of hand.

For pies and baking

Hold their shape in the oven.

For salads and boards

Slow to brown once sliced.

For applesauce

Cook down soft and smooth.

For kids

Sweet, mild and easy to love.

How to store apples

Keep them cold

Apples last weeks in the refrigerator crisper drawer but soften much faster on the counter.

Give them space

Apples give off ethylene gas, which speeds ripening. Store them away from greens, carrots and potatoes.

Check for bruises

One soft or damaged apple can spoil the ones around it. Eat bruised apples first.

Stop browning

A squeeze of lemon juice keeps slices bright. Or pick a slow-browning apple like Opal or Envy.

Apple questions, answered

Which apple is the sweetest?

Fuji, Kiku, Ambrosia, SugarBee and Autumn Glory are among the sweetest apples you can buy. Kiku, a type of Fuji, often measures even sweeter than regular Fuji.

What is the best apple for apple pie?

A mix works best. Granny Smith adds tang and holds its shape, Honeycrisp adds sweetness and Braeburn takes spices well. Golden Delicious melts in and thickens the filling. Try our Harvest Apple Pie.

Do apples need to be refrigerated?

No, but they last much longer cold. On the counter apples soften within days. In the refrigerator crisper drawer most varieties stay crisp for weeks.

What is the most popular apple in the US?

Gala is the most grown apple in the United States, followed by Red Delicious, Honeycrisp, Granny Smith and Fuji. Gala took the top spot from Red Delicious in 2018.

Why do apples turn brown when cut?

Cutting an apple exposes its flesh to air, and a natural enzyme reacts with oxygen to turn it brown. Lemon juice slows this down, and some varieties like Opal brown very slowly on their own.

How many apple varieties are there?

About 7,500 apple varieties are grown around the world, but only a small number are grown commercially and sold in stores.

Apple facts worth knowing

#1

Gala is the most grown apple in the United States.

Over half

of all US apples are grown in Washington State.

50+ years

Red Delicious was America's top apple before Gala passed it in 2018.

State fruit

Honeycrisp is the official state fruit of Minnesota.

More apple facts

What's inside an apple

A medium apple is mostly water, with a good dose of fiber. A large share of that fiber is pectin, a soluble fiber that also helps jams set. The skin holds much of the fiber and many of the plant compounds, so eating the peel counts.

Read the nutrition guides

About 95

calories

4.4 g

fiber

8 mg

vitamin C

86%

water

One medium apple, about 182 g, with skin. Source: USDA FoodData Central.